The most common cat diseases that the vet detects
It is said that a cat has nine lives, but we must remember that this is just a saying. Cats are very strong individuals who get out of a lot of trouble unscathed, but we must take into account that sometimes it is worthwhile to visit the veterinary center with them. Our furry friends are not toys to cuddle, but living organisms that sometimes need medical attention just like us.
It is good to visit the vet from time to time for check-ups which prevent possible development of diseases. However, if in the meantime you notice any worrying symptoms like. cringing, decreased appetite or very frequent sneezing, this is a sign that we should visit the veterinary office as soon as possible. The most prone to disease have cats that are young and the oldest. Only quickly diagnosed diseases can be cured.
Our cat should be checked regularly for such things as:
- condition of the conjunctiva, ears and skin
- regularity and quality of urine and stools
- Hypersensitivity to pressure in certain areas on the cat’s body
Cat scratch – one of the most common diseases of cats
When owning a pet, we must remember to check its health regularly. Sometimes some innocent behavior of our pet or a change in behavior can indicate a dangerous disease of the cat, which sometimes can even lead to death. Therefore, it is helpful to be aware of what diseases in cats occur most often and what their symptoms are.
The first of these is cat scratch fever. It is an infectious disease that is caused by viruses attacking the conjunctiva, the nasal and oral cavities, and the upper respiratory tract. It is a mixture of feline herpesvirus type 1 and feline klicivirus infections. Herpesvirus is quite easy to disinfect with well-known cleaning products available everywhere. Klicivirus is much more difficult to eradicate as it is highly resistant. With such viral infections very often there is also bacterial infection, which usually aggravates the symptoms and causes additional discomfort during the disease.
How cats can get this disease? There are several causes:
- When a healthy cat comes into contact with an infected cat, it does not have to be direct contact. For cats to become infected, it is enough for a healthy pet to be in an environment where there are pathogenic microorganisms..
- by drinking water from the same bowl or using the same bed or litter tray
- during transmission of virus on human clothes and hands
This type of disease develops very quickly, especially in large groups of animals. The virus works very quickly, and mainly animals with low immunity are exposed. Very often these are young cats that have not yet developed an immune barrier, or older cats that have a compromised immune system through various aspects.
If you notice any disturbing symptoms in your pet, it is necessary to visit a veterinary office. Looking for a veterinary center, visit this site: https://www.levet.en.
Diabetes mellitus in cats
Veterinary center very often meets on its way the problem with diabetes mellitus in cats. It is caused by disorders of the carbohydrate, protein and fat metabolism. The result of diabetes mellitus is a deficiency of insulin, which ultimately causes a constantly elevated level of glucose in the blood. Diabetes is a disease that attacks without looking at the breed or age. The most common symptoms that a vet verifies in a diabetic cat are:
- polyuria and dehydration
- lack of appetite and increased thirst
- cataracts happen
Diabetes is treated in different ways. Very often, in these milder cases, it is treated with oral anti-diabetic drugs, as well as preparations with arginine and chromium. More severe cases are treated by balancing blood glucose levels by giving insulin.